Some of the scholars also considered fasting on the 11th of Muharram to be recommended. This could be if one misses the 9th or it could be to ensure one catches the 10th of Muharram. Therefore, it is virtuous to fast:
Any one of these options is recommended.
As well as fasting the Day of Ashura which is one of the most virtuous acts, there are many other beneficial deeds you can do which can earn great rewards on the blessed day.
These include giving Sadaqah and Zakat to help those in need across the world, as well as spending money on one’s family.
Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said, ‘’one who generously spends on his family on the Day of Ashura, Allah (SWT) will be generous on him for the entire year (Baihaqi)
It’s also important to increase worship on the Day of Ashura, such as reading more Qur’an, sending salutations to the Prophet (PBUH) and offering naffal (optional) prayers. It’s also a good time to reflect on the significant events which took place on the Day of Ashura and to draw important lessons from them, which can help us in our lives, for example, to rely on the power of Allah to help us in our time of need.
One of the most virtuous acts of worship on Ashura is to give charity to our Muslim brothers and sisters suffering across the world. You can give your Sadaqah or Zakat to Islamic Relief.